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Syria has likely used chemical weapons on a "small scale," Chuck Hagel says - CBS News Posted: 25 Apr 2013 09:14 AM PDT Updated at 12:10 p.m. Eastern ABU DHABI, United Arab Emirates U.S. intelligence has concluded "with some degree of varying confidence," that the Syrian government has used sarin gas as a weapon in its 2-year-old civil war, Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel said Thursday. Hagel, speaking to reporters in Abu Dhabi, said the White House has informed two senators by letter that, within the past day, "our intelligence community does assess, with varying degrees of confidence, that the Syrian regime has used chemical weapons on a small scale in Syria, specifically, the chemical agent sarin." "It violates every convention of warfare," Hagel said. No information was made public on what quantity of chemical weapons might have been used, or when or what casualties might have resulted. President Barack Obama has said the use of chemical weapons would be a "game-changer" in the U.S. position on intervening in the Syrian civil war, and the letter to Congress reiterates that the use or transfer of chemical weapons in Syria is a "red line for the United States." However, the letter also hints that a broad U.S. response is not imminent. Asked if the new evidence means Syria had crossed the "red line," Hagel responded: "My role as secretary of defense is to give the president options on a policy issue, that's a policy issue. And we'll be prepared to do that as the president requires options." White House legislative director Miguel Rodriguez, who signed the letter, wrote that "because the president takes this issue so seriously, we have an obligation to fully investigate any and all evidence of chemical weapons use within Syria." The letters, obtained by CBS News, went to Sens. John McCain, R-Ariz., and Carl Levin, D-Mich. The assessment, Rodriguez says, is based in part on "physiological samples." He also said the U.S. believes that the use of chemical weapons "originated with the Assad regime." That is consistent with the Obama administration's assertion that the Syrian rebels do not have access to the country's stockpiles. In Washington, McCain quoted from the letter the White House sent to several senators who had pressed the administration about Syria's possible use of chemical weapons. "We just received a letter from the president in response to our question about whether Assad had used chemical weapons," McCain told reporters following a closed briefing with Secretary of State John Kerry on Syria and North Korea. A French official told CBS News that they are "taking very seriously" the allegations of chemical weapons use in Syria but the French government still does not have evidence to confirm the report. "The main challenge is to go from clues to proofs and from proofs to accountability," a French diplomat told CBS News. Last month, Syria expert Salman Shaikh, director of the Brookings Institution's Doha Center, told CBSNews.com that the government has been "experimenting with various compounds and mixtures to see how they could use these (chemical agents) in a localized fashion." Shaikh said his sources, who travel to and from Damascus and maintain contact with both current and former regime officials, are certain that Assad's regime has tried out less lethal, less widely dispersed compounds for months. / CBS News/DigitalGlobe |
All five living presidents share stage to honor President Bush, dedicate his library - Fox News Posted: 25 Apr 2013 09:25 AM PDT All five living past and former U.S. presidents gathered in Dallas for the dedication of George W. Bush Presidential Library and Museum Thursday, an event that saw the men share a rare bond that transcends partisan differences. "There was a time in my life when I wasn't likely to be found at a library, much less found one," Bush quipped, before thanking his predecessors and successor for the "kind words" and the "examples you set." Bush thanked his mother Barbara Bush for teaching him to live life to the fullest, and his father, the 41st president, for "teaching me how to be a president...and how to be a man." "To know the man is to like the man." - President Obama on President Bush "Forty-one, it is awesome that you are here today," he said, drawing a smile from his 88-year-old father, who has battled health problems in recent months. Earlier, President Obama noted that the exclusive group of current and former presidents is often viewed as a club, but he said it is "more of a support group." "No matter how much you think you're ready to assume the office of the president, it's impossible to understand the nature of the job until it's yours," Obama said. "The first thing I found in that desk was a letter from George. He knew that I would come to learn what he had learned. That being president is a humbling job." "To know the man is to like the man," Obama said of Bush. "He takes his job seriously, but he doesn't take himself too seriously. He is a good man." Former President Jimmy Carter praised Bush for boosting humanitarian efforts in Africa, Bill Clinton recalled private conversations with his successor and expressed hope that the candid talks will never come to light and President George H.W. Bush spoke briefly to warm applause. "Dear God, I hope those conversations never come to light," Clinton said of the private chats that took place during Bush's sometimes tumultuous second term. "I like President Bush," Clinton added later, noting the two appear together often on the lecture circuit. "He's disarmingly direct." Carter praised Bush for helping to fight AIDS in Africa and also bringing peace to troubled regions there,. He recalled talking to Bush shortly after his election and holding him to a promise to help him. "In January of 2005, there was a peace treaty between North and South Sudan that ended a war," Carter said. "George W. Bush is responsible for that." The ceremony, at Southern Methodist University, drew 10,000. The men spoke from a stage flanked by American flags in front of the entrance to the library. The center on the campus of Southern Methodist University includes the presidential library and museum along with the 43rd president's policy institute. The center opens to the public May 1. Bush addressed his vice president, Dick Cheney, who was in attendance, saying he was "proud to call you friend." Bush said the guiding principle of his two terms in office was expanding freedom throughout the world. "When people come to this library and research this administration, they're going to find out we stayed true to our convictions," he said. |
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