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Senate Leaders Seek Cliff Deal as Obama Keeps Up Pressure - Wall Street Journal

Posted: 29 Dec 2012 08:55 AM PST

Associated Press

Senate leaders on Saturday rushed to assemble a last-ditch agreement to avoid middle-class tax increases and possibly delay steep spending cuts, as President Barack Obama reiterated his call for lawmakers to find some common ground after weeks of gridlock.

Following a White House meeting Friday among Mr. Obama and congressional leaders, aides to Senate Republican leader Mitch McConnell of Kentucky and Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D., Nev.), were racing against the clock for a bipartisan bargain. The leaders could present legislation to senators as early as Sunday, with a vote possible on Sunday or Monday.

In his Saturday radio and Internet address, President Obama called again for lawmakers to cut a deal, even one that falls short of the ambitions he and congressional leaders may once have harbored for a bigger deficit-reduction package. Without a resolution, he warned, "every American's paycheck will get a lot smaller."

The nation "can't afford a politically self-inflicted wound to our economy," he said. "Congress can prevent it from happening, if they act now."

If congressional leaders can't reach an agreement on tax rates and spending cuts in time, he said, then he would urge the Senate to hold an up-or-down vote "on a basic package that protects the middle class from an income-tax hike, extends vital unemployment insurance for Americans looking for a job, and lays the groundwork for future progress on more economic growth and deficit reduction."

Speaking for Republicans in a Saturday radio address, Sen. Roy Blunt of Missouri sought to put the burden of a deal on Mr. Obama and Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid of Nevada.

"We still can avoid going over the fiscal cliff if the president and the Democrat-controlled Senate step forward this week and work with Republicans to solve this problem and solve it now," he said.

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National uproar over young woman's death triggers public conversation about rape - Washington Post

Posted: 29 Dec 2012 07:51 AM PST

NEW DELHI — Hundreds of Indians poured into the streets of New Delhi on Saturday to mourn the death of a young woman who was gang raped nearly two weeks ago in an incident that triggered a national conversation about violence against women.

Police announced that the six men arrested in connection with the attack were charged with murder after the woman, who suffered a brain injury and other internal damage, died in a hospital in Singapore, where she had been taken for care.

The government, responding to rising anger, promised to put the trial on a fast track.

"We have already seen the emotions and energies this incident has generated," Prime Minister Manmohan Singh said in a statement Saturday. "These are perfectly understandable reactions from a young India and an India that genuinely desires change."

To prevent a repeat of last week's massive protests, many streets in the capital were blocked by police and barricades and 10 Metro stations were shut down Saturday.

The protesters, many of whom wore black tape across their mouths and held candles, were not allowed to march on the central boulevard, called India Gate, as they did last week. Police boxed them into a tiny street in the heart of the city where they sat on the ground chanting slogans and singing songs.

In other parts of the city, a steady stream of mourners also marched silently along sidewalks and in neighborhood parks. As night fell, many gathered in cities across the country, holding candles in tribute to the victim.

"Every Indian girl has died with her today because we all felt so connected emotionally with her," Anubhuti Shukla, 23-year-old communications intern, said as she texted her friends information about the candlelight vigil in New Delhi. "If we forget the issues after her death, it would be the real shame. She died, but she woke us up."

The victim was returning home from a movie and had boarded a bus with a male friend on the night of Dec. 16 when four men, including the bus driver, allegedly beat them up and gang raped her. The victims were then thrown out of the bus and left to die.

On Saturday, the bus stop where the woman boarded the bus had been turned into an informal memorial, with dozens of people leaving messages and flowers.

Indian authorities have been bitterly criticized for not doing enough for women's safety, and later for attacking the protesters with canes, tear gas shells and water cannons. Many doctors even questioned the government's decision to send the victim to Singapore in such a fragile condition, with some saying it was a political decision and not a medical one, aimed at containing the street protests.

"She should have been stabilized first and then sent off to Singapore," said Samiran Nundy, who heads the department of gastroenterology at Sir Gangaram Hospital in New Delhi. "The risks of transporting her in that condition outweighed any benefits that may accrue in a hospital in another country."

Since the incident, Indians have heatedly discussed issues concerning the treatment of women, including violence, police attitudes, safety on public transportation, clothing and even Bollywood's gender stereotypes.

Meanwhile, another rape case has also drawn widespread public. On Wednesday, a teenage rape victim committed suicide in the northern state of Punjab after police reportedly asked her demeaning questions when she went to the station to report.

"The police refused to file a complaint. Instead, they asked my sister such vulgar details, it was as if she was being raped all over again," the victim's sister, Charanjit Kaur, said in a telephone interview from her village. "There was no lady police officer, they were all men. My sister cried in front of them and kept asking, 'Would you still ask such questions if I were your daughter?' "

Activists say that such cases illustrate why sexual violence largely goes unreported in India. In recent years, New Delhi has earned the title of being the "rape capital" of the nation. This year, more than 560 cases of rapes have been reported. But activists say that only a small fraction of sex crimes are reported in India.

"The biggest fear that a woman faces when she summons the courage to report rape or sexual harassment is that she will be judged and labeled as a morally loose woman by the police, by the medical officer, lawyer and judge," said Suman Nalwa, deputy commissioner of police who heads the crime against women cell in New Delhi.

"Women prefer to stay silent, ignore and look away when they face sexual violence," she said. "They know if they speak up, nobody would support. They internalize it to such an extent that it influences their life choices about where they will go to study, where they will work and when they will go out."

Kredit: www.nst.com.my

Sabtu, 29 Disember 2012